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Preventive Maintenance

Toolbox Talks
Equipment & Materials
This page refers to Doc. No. TBT_EQP_0016

Regular preventive crane maintenance ensures equipment is safe for operation. This reduces the risk of crane failure, minimizes downtime and extends the lifespan of the cranes.

A crane operator wearing personal protective equipment and holding a clipboard looks overhead to inspect the boom of a large mobile crane.

Key Components of Preventive Maintenance

  • Scheduled Inspections: Follow the manufacturer’s maintenance schedules for essential components like brakes, structural components, motors, hydraulics, and electrical systems.
  • Lubrication and Cleaning: Regularly lubricate moving parts to reduce wear, and clean equipment to prevent build-up that may lead to malfunctions or hide damage.
  • Repair/Replacement of Worn Parts: Identify and repair or replace worn or damaged parts to avoid costly breakdowns and ensure continued safe operations.

Benefits of Preventive Maintenance

  • It reduces the risk of equipment failure and potential hazards to operators, crew, and the public.
  • It keeps equipment in top condition, improving productivity and reliability.
  • It prevents costly emergency repairs and extends the lifespan of equipment.

Responsibilities

Operators: Perform daily inspections, noting any visible issues and reporting them before operation.

Maintenance Personnel: Conduct regular, thorough inspections and repairs as per the preventive maintenance schedule, maintaining detailed records.

Supervisors: Verify that maintenance activities are completed, equipment is safe to operate, and log records are up to date.

Safe Work Practices

  • Ensure manufacturer’s specifications are followed.
  • Inspect equipment at the start of each shift, checking operational items such as brakes and controls.
  • Additional inspections may be required if site or environmental conditions change.
  • Adhere to the service intervals and procedures specified in the equipment’s manual.
  • Remove defective equipment from service promptly, lock it out to prevent inadvertent operation, and ensure repairs are done by qualified personnel.
  • Keep accurate logs of inspections, repairs, and part replacements to ensure compliance and traceability.

References

Occupational Health and Safety Regulation Part 14, Sections 14.13, 14.14, and 14.71

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BC Crane Safety

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